Onam 2020 – Mahatv Aur Kuch Mahatv Baate
India is a country of socio-cultural diversity, so there are different festivals of every society, sect and creed. They celebrate the festivals according to their modalities and customs. Some of these festivals are celebrated throughout the country as a symbol of some religious faith, mythological, historical or social progress.
One of them is the festival Onam, which is the most ancient and traditional festival of Kerala mainly in South India. Just as Dussehra, Durgapuja and Ganeshotsav are celebrated with great pomp for ten days across the country, the ten day Onam festival is celebrated with great enthusiasm in Kerala.
Onam festival – an important festival of farmers(Onam – Kissano ke liye Ek Mahatav Tyohaar)
India is an agricultural country. Onam is a festival of farmers 60 percent of the total population of the country is working in this area and is living its life. Onam festival has a deep connection with agriculture and farmers as it is a festival of farmers. This festival is celebrated at a time when crops are ready for harvest in South India.
These crops include tea, cardamom, ginger and other crops like paddy. Which plays an important role in creating a new hope and better tomorrow in the public. People worship Shravan Devta and Pushpadevi on Onam on the day of Onam to protect the crops and wish for fulfillment of their wishes. However, preparations for this festival begin ten days in advance.
Mythological beliefs related to Onam 2020 (Onam Se Judi Mahatvapuran Pauranik Katahye)
There is a mythological belief that at one time there was an Asura king named Mahabali. He was no less than a deity for his subjects. Like other Asuras, he acquired many divine powers from Tapobal and became a trouble for the gods. Shakti also brings ego with it.
None of the gods had the power to defeat Mahabali. King Mahabali defeated Devaraja Indra and took control of heaven. Seeing the position of the defeated Indra, Goddess Aditi worshiped Vishnu for the salvation of her son.
Pleased with the worship, Shri Hari appeared and said – Goddess! You don’t worry I will be born as your son and get Indra his lost throne. After some time Lord Vishnu incarnated as Vamana from the womb of Mata Aditi. Seeing his brahmachari form, all the gods and sages and sages became happy.
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At the same time, King Mahabali was performing Ashwamedha Yagna to obtain permanent authority over heaven. Knowing this, Srihari arrived in Vamana form. The yagyashala became bright with his glory. Mahabali greeted him by setting him on a good posture and finally asked him to ask for an appointment.
Then Lord Vishnu, incarnated in Vamana form, asked Mahabali to place three steps. Which Mahabali accepted. Vamana measured the sky in one step and in the second step, how can Mahabali’s word be fulfilled? Then he bowed his head before Vamana to fulfill the promise.
As soon as Vamana stepped in, Mahabali went to Hades. When this information reached the subjects, there was an outcry. Seeing the immense affection of the people towards him, Lord Vishnu gave a boon to Mahabali that he would be able to visit his subjects once a year for three days. It is believed that since then till now, on the occasion of Onam, Mahabali people in every house of Kerala
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When is Onam? (Kya hai Onam)
According to the Malayali almanac, there is a tradition of celebrating the festival in the first month of Kolaavarsham, Chingam, which according to the English almanac falls between August and September. According to the Hindu Panchang in North India, the festival of Onam is celebrated when the sun is in the Leo zodiac and Shravan Nakshatra.
Ten days before this coincidence of the Sun, preparations begin for Onam festival. According to the ancient tradition, it starts from Hasta Nakshatra and is celebrated till Shravan Nakshatra. The first day of Onam is called Atham and the end of the festival i.e. the last day is called Thiruonam or Tiruonam.
Onam: Date And The Reason Behind Its Celebration (Onam Kyu manaya jata hai aur kab?)
Onam is an annual festival with origins in the state of Kerala in India. In fact, the New Year of Kerala State begins with Onam. It celebrates the day of Shravan Nakshatra in the Shukla paksha of the month of Chingam (Ashwin). This festival is celebrated to commemorate King Mahabali, whose spirit is said to visit Kerala at the time of Onam.
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The Fun And Joy In Onam Celebration (Utasah Aur Khushi Onam Manane ke liye)
As in many other festivals, harvest is the main reason behind the Onam. Farmers reap the sweet fruits of their hard work done throughout the year. The festival is celebrated in the Malayalam month Chingam (end of August and start of September). The charm of this festival is worshipping, music, dance, sports, boat races and delicious food.
The joy of the festival lies also in detailed procession of Trichur and boat races on River Pampa. Ladies prefer to dress up themselves with gorgeous saris and shiny jewellery. They create many designs of rangolis and pookkalam (with flowers) in front of their homes.
The Festival Promotes National Integration (Mohatsav Rashtriya Ekta Ko Badhava Deta hai)
On the eve of Onam, people celebrate the occasion with traditional rituals with a mouth-watering feast. Payasam is a sweet and tasty porridge is one of the favorite desserts served on the eve of Onam. The festival has its value as the symbol of national integrity as Christians and Muslims of India also celebrate Onam with joy and enthusiasm.
Onam is incomplete with its historic boat race, which has been part and parcel of this festival for many years. The Snake Boat Race (Vallamkali) is a major attraction for tourists from India and the world.
The festival is also known as Mahabali Jayanti and Vaman Jayanti.